Top-level domains (TLDs) are the final segments of domain names that appear after the last dot, such as .com, .org, or .net. These domain extensions play a crucial role in organizing the internet's addressing system.

Types of TLDs

Country Code Top-Level Domains (ccTLDs)

• .au, .com.au (Australia)
• .ca (Canada)
• .cc (Cocos Islands)
• .eu (European Union)
• .fr (France)
• .de (Germany)
• .in, .co.in (India)
• .it (Italy)
• .jp (Japan)
• .mx, .com.mx (Mexico)
• .nz, .co.nz (New Zealand)
• .pw (Palau)
• .pl (Poland)
• .nl (Netherlands)
• .uk, .org.uk (United Kingdom)
• .us (United States)

Generic Top-Level Domains (gTLDs) Common examples include:

• .com (commercial)
• .org (organization)
• .net (network)
• .edu (education)
• .gov (government)

Registration and Renewal

• Domain registration periods vary by TLD
• Domains automatically renew at the end of each registration period
• Pricing varies by TLD and registrar
• Some domains may be subject to local and state sales taxes
• Registration requirements differ for ccTLDs versus generic TLDs

Important Considerations

• Not all TLDs are available through every registrar
• Some ccTLDs have specific eligibility requirements
• Consider geographical targeting when choosing a ccTLD
• Domain transfers must be supported by both registrars
• Registration costs and renewal fees may differ

If your desired TLD isn't available through your preferred registrar, you can typically register it through another provider and connect it to your website.

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